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Prince Gong’s Mansion

Prince Gong’s Mansion

Introducing Prince Gong’s Mansion
Prince Gong’s Mansion, also called Prince Kung’s Mansion, is located near Shichahai Lake, to the northwest of the Forbidden City in Beijing. The private residence of He Shen, a favorite minister of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), was built in 1777. In 1851, the Prince Gong’s Mansion was bestowed upon Prince Gong by Emperor Xianfeng (1851-1862), hence the name. Prince Gong’s Mansion is the sole prince’s mansion open to the public, and is the most well preserved mansion in Beijing.

Prince Gong’s Mansion Fast Facts
• Çince Adı: Gongwangfu 恭王府
• Ziyaret İçin En İyi Zaman: Yıl boyunca
• Tavsiye Edilen Ziyaret Saatleri: Saat 1 to 2 saat
• Yapılacak Şeyler: Fotoğrafçılık, Chinese Culture and History
• Çalışma Saatleri: Salı'dan Pazar'a, 08:30-17:00
• Giriş Ücreti: ¥40/person
• Adres: No.17 Qianhai West Street, Shichahai, Xicheng District, Beijing

What to expect at Prince Gong’s Mansion
Two stone lions guard the main gate, and magnificent buildings stand to the fore of the mansion, arka tarafında zarif bir bahçe var. Ana salonun duvarında üç karakterle yazılı bir plaka asılmıştır “Bao Guang Shi” İmparator Xianfeng'in kaligrafisiyle yazılmış. Konağın önündeki binalar üç eksen üzerindedir, ve doksan dokuz buçuk odadan oluşan iki katlı bir bina dışında, hepsi geleneksel tarzdadır. Duofu Çalışma Odası doğu eksenindedir, yapısı Ming tarzındadır. İki yan eksenin her birinde dört avlu bulunur, batı eksenindeki ikinci avlu çarpıcı derecede geniştir. Üçüncü avluda, Xijin Stüdyosu olarak adlandırılır, yedi odalı bir salon vardır, zarif döşenmiş salon. Tüm kirişler ve sütunlar nanmu'dan yapılmıştır, ve sandal ağacı bölmeleri, Yasak Şehir'deki Ningshou Sarayı'nda bulunanları anımsatıyor. Between the buildings and the rear garden there stands a 165-meter-long two-story building.

The garden in Prince Gong’s Mansion is named Cuijin, meaning concentrated cream of the most beautiful flowers, and to this day it lives up to its name. The garden covers 28,000 metrekare, and is surrounded by man-made hills on four sides. The main peak, constructed from Taihu rocks, is in the north. The garden has an arched stone gate in typical Western architectural style, and upon entering the garden, one can see the five-meter high Dule Peak, which is a rock procured from Lake Tai in southern China. Behind it is the Bat Pond (Bat is a homonym of happiness in Chinese). Beyond the pond stands the Anshan Hall and opposite, at the center of the garden, is a hill bearing a stone tablet inscribed with the Chinese characterfu” (mutluluk) İmparator Kangxi'nin hat sanatında (1662-1723). Tepenin arkasında bahçe mimarisinin başyapıtları var, daha fazlasıyla 20 manzara noktaları. Yapay tepesinin yanı sıra, ağaçlar, çiçekler, köşkler ve teraslar, bahçe aynı zamanda kendi tiyatrosuna sahip benzersiz özelliği de içeriyor. Bu tiyatro yüksek ve geniştir, ince aydınlatmayla, duvarlarına Çin glyzinia ve yeşil yapraklar resmedilmiştir, seyircilere, üzüm salkımlarının altına oturuyormuş hissi verir. Zemin sahte altın tuğlalarla döşelidir, oturma alanları ise kare masalarla döşenmiş eski tarz ahşap koltuklardan oluşur. Performansçılar ve izleyiciler birbirine oldukça yakındır, bu yüzden ses yükseltici cihazlara gerek yoktur. Burada, insanlar kunqu, Pekin Operası ve imparatorluk müziğinin keyfini çıkarabilir, Qing tarihi açısından benzersiz bir deneyim.

The Peking opera house inside the Prince Gong’s Mansion not only stages Beijing opera performances, but also other prominent forms of Chinese opera as well. In August 2008, the Kunqu performance group from theJiangsu Kunqu Houseperformed at the Prince Gong Mansion for a week’s run with their program Floating Dreams.

How to get to Prince Gong’s Mansion

Otobüsle:
• No'lu otobüsü alın. 3, 13, 42, 107, 111, 118, 612, 701 or Tourist Bus Line 3, and get off at Beihai Beimen Station.

Metro ile
• Metro Hattı'na binin 6 to Beihaibei Station (B Çıkışı). Walk along Sanzuoqiao Hutong for 200 meters to get the mansion.

Additional travel advice on Prince Gong’s Mansion
• The Mansion is closed on Monday expect Chinese public holidays.
• Visitors can walk around the neighbored Shichahai and Houhai Hutongs to experience the traditional local life.

"علم را طلب کنید حتى و لو في الصين."

“Bilgiyi Çin'e kadar arayın.”

Peygamber Muhammed (ona salât ve selâm olsun)