Introducing Sun Yatsen Mausoleum
Bir alanı kaplamaktadır 80,000 metrekare, Nanjing Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum is located in the Purple Mountain Scenic Area in the east suburb of Nanjing. As the mausoleum of Nanjing Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the father of the Republic of China, Nanjing Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum is considered the Holy land of Chinese people both home and abroad. With deep historical significance, magnificent architecture and beautiful scenery, Nanjing Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum is a must see when visiting Nanjing.
Sun Yatsen Mausoleum Fast Facts
• Çince Adı: Zhong Shan Ling 中山陵
• Ziyaret İçin En İyi Zaman: March to November
• Tavsiye Edilen Ziyaret Saatleri: Saat 2 to 3 saat
• Yapılacak Şeyler: Fotoğrafçılık, Chinese History and Culture
• Çalışma Saatleri: 08:30-17:00 Salı'dan Pazar'a
• Giriş Ücreti: Ücretsiz; Açık Hava Müzik Salonu için CNY10; CNY 35 Linggu Manzara Alanı için; CNY 70 Ming Xiaoling Anıt Mezarı için; CNY 30 Meiling Sarayı için; CNY 100 Açık Hava Müzik Salonu dahil kombinasyon bileti için, Ming Xiaoling Anıt Mezarı, Linggu Tapınağı ve Meiling Sarayı.
• Adres: Hayır. 7 Shixiang Road, Xuanwu Bölgesi, Nanjing, Jiangsu Eyaleti
What to expect at Sun Yatsen Mausoleum
Dr. Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925) was a great forerunner of the Chinese democratic revolution and led by Dr. Sun the Chinese people brought down the corrupt rule of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) ve sona erdi 2000 feodal monarşi sisteminin yılları, insanları yeni bir çağa götüren.
Görkemli anıt mezarın inşaatına başlandı 1926 ve tamamlandı 1929. Tüm manzaralı alan havadan görüldüğü gibi bir alarm zili temsil ediyor, Nanjing Dr.. Sun Yat-sen'in Çin halkına olan adanmışlığını sembolize ederek, baskıya karşı mücadele ve ülkenin bağımsızlığını kazanma. Güneye bakan, yapılar, dağla birlikte yavaşça yükselen ve güneyden kuzeye uzanan merkezi eksen hattı ile birlikte en dikkate değer anıt mezar olarak kabul edilen.
mermer yolu takip ederek, ilk olarak Nanjing Dr.. Sun Yat-sen'in Anıt Mezarı'nın güneyinde yarım ay meydanına ulaşacaksınız. Nanjing Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum is understated and modest, while endowing grandeur to the Mausoleum. Then at the entrance stands the great marble Paifang (memorial archway) on which is written ‘Bo Ai’ meaning ‘love’. Through Paifang there is a Passway of 480 metre (yaklaşık 1574 feet) long and 40 metre (yaklaşık 131 feet) wide, on both sides of which stand orderly pine and cypresses trees. Continuing forward to the end of the Passway, there is the Frontispiece, standing some 16.5 metre (yaklaşık 54 feet) high and 27 metre (yaklaşık 88 feet) wide. The Frontispiece has three archways, each of which has a pair of symmetrical enchased copper gates. Four Chinese characters are inscribed on the lintel over the doorways written by Dr. Sun Yat-sen meaning’ the world is commonwealth’, which fully explains the cause he struggled for during his life. Through the Frontispiece is a pavilion made of marble, in which a great stele, 9 metre (yaklaşık 29 feet) high and 4 metre (yaklaşık 13 feet) wide, was erected by Kuomintang in memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen. On the stele there are carved just 24 Chinese characters and no epitaph as people think that there are no words capable of representing this giant of modern China.
Through the Pavilion, climbing along the stairs upward, the Sacrificial Hall is your next encounter. Here is the highest place of Nanjing Dr. Sun Yat-sen'in Anıt Mezarı'nın güneyinde yarım ay meydanına ulaşacaksınız, some 158 metre (yaklaşık 518 feet) yüksek. The Sacrificial Hall is located in the center of this plateau. It is an Alhambresque construction combining the architectures of both China and the West and is 30 metre (yaklaşık 98 feet) uzun, 25 metre (yaklaşık 82 feet) geniş ve 29 metre (yaklaşık 95 feet) yüksek.
Around the Sacrificial Hall, there are two 12.6-meter-high (yaklaşık 41 feet) Huabiao, ornamental columns like those in Tiananmen Square. Entering the Hall, a 4.6-meter-high stone statue of Dr. Sun Yat-sen sits in the center. He wears long gown with eyes facing forward, with an open book on his lap, demonstrating the wisdom of the great thinker. At the foot of the statue, there are six embossments exhibiting in vivid pictures Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s glorious life and struggles in his revolution. The door of the tomb is in the center of the back wall.
The whole tomb is a hemispherical in shape, with the marble coffin of Dr. Sun Yat-sen set in the center of the chamber. His white marble statue rests atop the rectangle coffin, under which this historical giant forever sleeps.Around the Mausoleum there are many memorial buildings such as the Zhengqi Pavilion, Open-air Music Hall, Waxwork Home of Democratic Revolution, the Sun Yat-sen Museum and so on.
How to get to Sun Yatsen Mausoleum
• Sun Yatsen Mausoleum can be reached by bus 34 and Metro Line 2.
• Rent a car/bus from GGC to enjoy a hassle free private transfer from hotels in Nanjing to Sun Yatsen Mausoleum.
Additional travel advice on Sun Yatsen Mausoleum
• Sun Yatsen Mausoleum is closed on Mondays except for public holidays.
• Visitors can go to nearby attraction sites Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum and Linggu Temple by sightseeing bus, battery car or small train.
• Please keep quiet and do not take photos in the altar.